Understanding the heart

From the moment it begins beating until the moment it stops, the human heart works tirelessly. In an average lifetime*, the heart beats more than two and a half billion times, without ever pausing to rest. Like a pumping machine, the heart provides the power needed for life. Understand how it works!

The coronary arteries

Arteries are vessels that carry blood away from the heart. The coronary arteries are the first blood vessels that branch off from the ascending aorta. Understand what they are and how they work!

Arterial Plaque

Clogged arteries result from a build-up of a substance called plaque on the inner walls of the arteries. Arterial plaque can reduce blood flow or, in some instances, block it altogether.

What is atherosclerosis?

Atherosclerosis (also known as arteriosclerotic vascular disease or ASVD) is a condition in which an artery wall thickens as a result of the accumulation of fatty materials such as cholesterol.

What is coronary heart disease?

Coronary heart disease is also known as coronary artery disease(CAD). Coronary heart disease is a major cause of illness and death.

Monday 12 March 2012

Video : Coronary Artery Angioplasty - A way to treat atherosclerosis

Video : First Aid for Stroke

Sunday 11 March 2012

Video: Atherosclerosis in Action





What is Stroke?

A stroke, also known as cerebrovascular accident (CVA), is the rapid loss of brain functions due to the lack of blood flow caused by blockage such as thrombosis, arterial embolism and hemorrhage. When the blood vessels get clogged, the brain cells become deprived from nutrients and oxygen as there is no blood supply. Eventually, that part of the brain starts to die. A stroke occurs. The results of having stroke are impairments in memory, speech ability and physical mobility.

 According to National Stroke Association of Malaysia, stroke is the third largest cause of death in Malaysia.

The types of stroke is divided into three:
  • Ischemic stroke-It is main type of stroke. It is due to blockage of blood vessels supplying the brain.
  • Hemorrhagic stroke-It is due to bleeding into or around the brain.
  • Transient ischemic stroke(TIA)- A mini-stroke




Images are from Google Images
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Stroke is the third largest cause of death in Malaysia. Only heart diseases and cancer kill more. It is considered to be the single most common cause of severe disability, and every year, an estimated 40,000 people in Malaysia suffer from stroke. Anyone can have a stroke, including children, but the vast majority of the cases affect adults. - National Stroke Association Malaysia

References:
  1. http://www.strokeassociation.org/STROKEORG/AboutStroke/Types-of-Stroke_UCM_308531_SubHomePage.jsp
  2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke